Spinoza

Circa 1660, Benedict Spinoza (1632 - 1677), aka Baruch Spinoza. Dutch philosopher of Portuguese-Jewish heritage whose independent thinking led to expulsion from the synagogue in 1656. His philosophy was deductive and rational as expressed in 'Ethics' in 1665. (Photo by Archive Photos/Getty Images)
Circa 1660, Benedict Spinoza (1632 - 1677), aka Baruch Spinoza. Dutch philosopher of Portuguese-Jewish heritage whose independent thinking led to expulsion from the synagogue in 1656. His philosophy was deductive and rational as expressed in 'Ethics' in 1665. (Photo by Archive Photos/Getty Images)
Spinoza
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Credit:
Archive Photos / Stringer
Editorial #:
51239275
Collection:
Archive Photos
Date created:
January 02, 1754
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License type:
Release info:
Not released. More information
Source:
Archive Photos
Barcode:
JK8642
Object name:
01v/08/arve/G2599/045
Max file size:
2976 x 3894 px (9.92 x 12.98 in) - 300 dpi - 11 MB